From the History
of the New York Police Department The Police Committee was ordered in 1817 to report upon the propriety of allowing further
compensation to peace officers for the arrest of felons. The report was made on November 17, and four propositions which it
contained were agreed to. These were: Fist, that the Police committee be authorized to pay officers for extraordinary services
in arresting criminals, such sums, not exceeding $100 in anyone case, as they might deem just; Second, that sixty-two cents
be allowed to every officer who should arrest on process, a prisoner who should be committed and afterwards released or convicted;
Third, that every Watchman who attended court on subpoena as required by the District Attorney, in consequence of his being
a Watchmen, should be allowed $2 for each case of felony in which he so attended; and Fourth, that Marshals, when not attached
to a court, and Constables should be allowed $1 for every attendance on subpoena. Constables and Marshals when summoned, were obliged (Act March
5, 1819) to attend the sittings of the courts of Common pleas, Oyer and Terminer, General Sessions, and the jail delivery,
for which services they were each paid $1.50 per day. Constables were forbidden (Act April 7, 1820) to buy or become interested
in any bill or promissory note, debt, not lend any money on any debt for the purpose of getting it in his hands for collection,
under penalty of fine, imprisonment and forfeiture of office. Upon warrant for the non-payment of rent, Constables and Marshals
were empowered to remove defaulting tenants (Act April 13,1820). A subsequent act provided that Constables should receive
reasonable compensation for services performed, and for when no special compensation had been allowed by law.
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