About the Berkeley Police
Department:
The City of Berkeley was incorporated
in 1878. The City was policed by a elected town Marshal. In addition the Marshal was assisted by elected Constables. Through
these years the Marshal and Constables mostly served papers and seldom arrested without a warrant. Crime increased through
the turn of the century. In 1905, August Vollmer was elected town Marshal. In 1909, he was appointed as this City's first
Chief of Police. Chief August Vollmer was instrumental in organizing this department,
creating what we now call a "Code of Ethics", which included eliminating the acceptance of gratuities, rewards or favors." Chief August Vollmer demanded a high level of honesty, efficiency, interest
and hard work by his officers. This has continued to this day, which has been the foundation for our world wide reputation
in the law enforcement field.
Chief August Vollmer is considered
by some as the father of modern day law enforcement. His progressive thinking and use of new innovations in law enforcement
became the foundation that our department has built on. Some of the early innovations by Chief Vollmer and this department
were: In 1906, the department installed a basic records system (One of the first in the United States); In 1906, installed
the first Modus Operandi (MO) System; In 1907, first use of scientific investigation (Kelinschmidt case - analysis of blood,
fibers and soil).; In 1907, the department's police school was established. It included instruction from professors on such
subjects as the law and evidence procedures. This was the first school of its kind in the world and had a far reaching effect
on law enforcement; In 1911, organized the first Police Motorcycle Patrol; In 1913, changed to automobiles for patrolling;
In 1916, Chief Vollmer established the first School of Criminology at University of California, at Berkeley. Chief Vollmer
became a strong advocate of college educated police officers; In 1918, began using intelligence tests in recruiting police
officers; In 1920, the first lie detector instrument was developed at University of California and used by our department;
In 1921, began using a psychiatric screening in recruitment; In 1923, the first Junior Traffic Police Program was established;
In 1924, established one of the first single fingerprint systems; In 1925, established our first Crime Prevention Division
and hired the first Police Woman.
Source:
ci.berkeley.ca.us/police
/history/history.html
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Dr. John P. Kenney began his career
in criminal justice and law enforcement career as a patrol officer for the Berkeley Police Department. A recognized leader in the improvement of policing, Dr. John Kenney has been a director at the California
Department of Justice; the president of the Los Angeles Police Commission; a management consultant (which included the Denver
City Council retaining him in 1957 when a Denver Police Department scandal received national publicity for numerous police
officers taking contracts to burglarize businesses); and, he worked extensively with the Agency for International Development
identifying police consultants to work overseas, and personally conducted an international conference on democratic policing
in Thailand.
Dr. John Kenney was a founder
of the International Association of Police Professors which became the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences and was a President
of the American Society of Criminology. His work as a criminal justice educator included the graduate schools for police administration
at the University of Southern California and California State University at Long Beach. He
is the author of Police Operations: Policies
and Procedures: Four Hundred Field Situations with Solutions; Principles of Investigation and Study Guide to Accompany Principles
of Investigation (2 Books); The Police Executive Handbook; and, Police Work with Juveniles and the Administration of Juvenile
Justice.
Police Work with Juveniles and the Administration of Juvenile Justice is now in its eight edition and has been significantly updated by criminal justice scholars, according
to the book description, the “Eighth Edition is thoroughly rewritten and revised and is completely reset in type. Police Work with Juveniles and the Administration
of Juvenile Justice has made a unique contribution to the juvenile justice literature for four decades. It is a scholarly
treatise on the subject emphasizing a philosophical approach. However, it addresses the principal issues and concepts with
a practical orientation, making it an invaluable resource for both students and practitioners. The book has from its inception
in 1954 highlighted the police role and functions with interrelationships between community agencies, the courts and correctional
agencies emphasized. Each component of the juvenile justice system is treated in a meaningful manner. This edition focuses
upon the issues of changes taking place in the juvenile justice system. The substantial increases in juveniles responsible
for crimes of violence has continued the transformation of the juvenile court toward a criminal court. The past two decades
has reversed the rehabilitation movement toward that of punishment for juvenile offenders. The legislatures have responded
with tougher laws. Current research into chronic juvenile recidivism suggests that a multiple agency approach including family
support coordinated by probation may be the only realistic way to "save" juvenile offenders from lives of crime. New in this
edition is fuller treatment of the role and functions of the juvenile court judge and a more detailed historical perspective
of the juvenile court. Each chapter has been preceded by "Chapter Objectives" and "Key Concepts" to provide the reader a quick
overview of chapter content.”
According to the book description
of Principles of Investigation, “Covering
topics from a conceptual viewpoint, this text brings the ethical and legal obligations of investigation into perspective.
It uses tabulated lists and checklists along with Features (examples) to cover the techniques of investigation.”
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